Saturday, February 25, 2006

Digest 2! An analysis on layout of three different news outlets

It is no mean feat to come up with news publications, be it in print or on the web. A good balance between visual and text layout is easy to comprehend yet hard to achieve and produce. Here is an analysis of three news outlets that I read regularly:

1. The Straits Times (Singapore's daily national newspaper)
  • 4 main categories: Main, Home, Life!, and Classifieds.
  • Main - world news
  • Home - news within Singapore and news outside of Singapore that affects the country, and ends with sports news and obituaries
  • Life! - soft news with entertainment value, movie show-times, movies and music reviews, and local TV guide
  • Classifieds - recruitment advertisements, buy and sell, and public announcements
  • Separate tabloid style newsletters on specified days in the week
  • Advertisements - found on every page and presented with relevance to the nature of that particular news section and interests of the assumed reader
  • Good balance in the elements of this paper - all types of news are made available, definitely some part of this newspaper that one might find informative and useful

2. TIME magazine (an international news outlet)

  • Contents categorized into sections: World, Global Business, On The Cover (cover story), and Science.
  • Magazine style layout
  • Detailed news stories - two pages or more
  • Style of the news reporting - like a story-telling session
  • Lots of advertisements relating to IT solutions - witty and informative copy-writing
  • Good balance between news and entertainment. Lesser news articles but often much more detailed and reports stories from all angles. Many articles are informative and enjoyable

3. http://www.channelnewsasia.com (a news website)

  • Contents and categories similar to The Straits Times
  • More news and less entertainment due to nature of it being a news outlet for quick scanning of important issues
  • Advertisements disguised in the form of entertainment – colorful and interesting copywriting to induce ‘clicking’

Through my analysis I have come to realize that there is a preference for reading from different layouts depending on the individual. Here are my thoughts on some of the elements that influence readership:

1. Geographic location

  • Determines the priority and importance of regional news in presentation in relation to the publisher’s country and readers
  • Examples are economic development and political issues. Natural disasters such as typhoons and floods in neighboring countries will also be placed as news of priority when presented

2. Audience

  • Determines presentation of news in the order that best suits the reader’s preference
  • Elements of major influence are mainly readership demographics, cultural and social factors

3. Ownership

  • Determines presentation of news in relation to the organization’s interests and direction
  • Examples of issues that might influence bias or preference in news reporting will be political issues, as well as news reports about prominent professionals in an industry

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